Ukwakhiwa kwezimayini eziluhlaza kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimayini eziluhlaza kuyindlela engenakugwemeka neyingqayizivele yemboni yezimayini, kanye nezenzo ezithile zemboni yezimayini ukuqalisa imiqondo emisha yentuthuko.
Ukwakhiwa kwezimayini eziluhlaza kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimayini eziluhlaza kuyindlela engenakugwemeka neyingqayizivele yemboni yezimayini, kanye nezenzo ezithile zemboni yezimayini ukuqalisa imiqondo emisha yentuthuko.Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuzuzwe ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziphilayo zokuthuthukiswa kwezimayini kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, kanye nokuqaphela ngempela ukuthuthukiswa kohlaza kanye nentuthuko esimeme, imboni yezimayini isabhekene nenqubo ende nenzima, edinga imizamo ehlanganyelwe yamaqembu amaningana.
 
Njengamanje, indlela yezimayini ephazamisekile embonini yezimayini yaseShayina idale ukumoshwa okukhulu kwezinsiza kanye nokulimala kwemvelo, okusondele ezingeni elingabekezeleleki lezinsiza kanye nemvelo futhi kuzokhinyabeza intuthuko esimeme yemboni.izimayini NgoMeyi 10, iForamu yeGreen Mines Construction

Ingqungquthela yase-China yaba se-Beijing ngowezi-2018 futhi kwasungulwa iKomidi Lokuthuthukiswa Kwezimayini Eziluhlaza leNhlangano Yase-China Yezamahlathi Nezemvelo.UCai Meifeng, isifundiswa e-Chinese Academy of Engineering futhi onguprofesa e-Beijing University of Science and Technology, uthe imboni yezimayini iyimboni eqinisekisa izinsiza ezidingekayo ekuthuthukisweni komnotho wezwe.Kuphela ngokusheshisa ukwakhiwa kwezimayini eziluhlaza, iShayina ingakwazi ukungena phambili emandleni ezimayini emhlabeni ngaphambilini, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwemithombo yamaminerali yaseShayina.Ukunikezwa kanye nokwesekwa okuqhubekayo nokuthembekile ekuthuthukisweni komnotho wezwe kufanele kuqedwe ngaphandle kokuyekethisa.
 
UMeng Xuguang, umsizi kamongameli we-China Land and Resources Economics Institute kanye nomqondisi weLand and Resources Planning Institute, uthe izinhloso ezintathu eziyinhloko zaseChina zokwakhiwa kwezimayini eziluhlaza yilezi: okokuqala, ukuguqula isithombe, ngokusekelwe ekwakhiweni kwe iphethini entsha yokwakhiwa kwezimayini eziluhlaza;Okwesibili, shintsha indlela ohlola ngayo ukuthuthukiswa kwezimayini.Indlela iwukushintsha indlela entsha, okwesithathu ukukhuthaza uguquko nokusungula indlela entsha yomsebenzi wokuthuthukiswa kwezimayini eziluhlaza.Ekugcineni, i-China yenze iphethini yokwakhiwa kwemayini eluhlaza enezimbali endaweni, emgqeni nangaphezulu.